determining the speed of access to clusters.elimination of used bad clusters - replacing them with backup ones.the ability to change the volume of the disk due to bad clusters.analytics of HDD self-monitoring parameters.comprehensive information about the technical characteristics of the hard drive.This tool can be used both by professionals of the service center and by ordinary users to assess the performance of a drive, the ability to correct errors, and analyze all the physical characteristics of a hard drive. The Victoria program performs a deep analysis of the state of the HDD with the possibility of recovering bad sectors. The output is detailed information about the physical state of the drive, its performance, errors. Victoria program allows you to perform low-level testing of a hard drive with a parallel connection interface - IDE (ATA - Advanced Technology Attachment) and SATA interfaces - a serial connection interface. The license type is Freeware, which makes it especially popular.

To determine the presence of bad sectors and the possibility of their recovery, Belarusian programmer Sergei Kazansky has developed the Victoria utility. The bad sectors located on the zero track are especially dangerous, because this is the boot area. The bad sectors are called bad or bad sectors. Information cannot be stored on these sites. The main defects of disks are sectors with a damaged magnetic coating. The reasons for the failure can be a malfunction of the device software, failure of the controller, power failures, disruption of physical contact with the interface, sticking of the magnetic head, etc. Their number depends on the interface that is used to communicate with the disk. The track is split into smaller sections called sectors. The vertical stack of these tracks forms a cylinder. The surface of the disc is divided into tracks. A hard disk is a complex physical device designed for recording and storing information.

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